Which values of shares must be included in financial statements?

Including both the nominal and market value of shares in financial statements reflects a comprehensive view of a company's equity structure.

The nominal value, also known as the par or face value, represents the accounting value of shares, which is important for determining the legal capital of the company and for establishing the minimum price at which shares can be issued. It is essential for compliance with legal requirements related to share capital.

The market value, on the other hand, provides insight into how much investors are willing to pay for the shares at a given time. This value is crucial for investors and stakeholders as it indicates the company’s current market perception and can influence investment decisions.

By including both values, financial statements offer stakeholders a clear understanding of the company's capital structure, its actual financial position, and how it is being valued in the market. This dual perspective is particularly valuable for potential investors, creditors, and analysts who evaluate the company’s financial health and investment potential.